Types of Articles
General considerations for all article types
Manuscripts must include:
- A clear, precise, and informative title, with a maximum length of 12 words.
- Abstract in Spanish and English, written in prose without subtitles, between 150 and 250 words.
- Between 4 and 8 keywords in Spanish and English, preferably selected from MeSH and DeCS thesauri.
- References prepared according to APA Style, seventh edition.
a) Original Research Article
Presents original results derived from completed empirical research, developed through methodologically rigorous and conceptually sound procedures that contribute novel knowledge to the disciplinary field.
Introduction: should include an overview of the research problem, background, and the main objective of the study.
Methodology: should describe population and sample, approach, scope, methodological design, procedures, techniques or instruments for data collection, and data analysis.
Results: main research findings according to the data analysis.
Discussion: synthesis of the relationship between the research findings and previous studies.
Conclusions: synthesis of the main contributions, implications, and future perspectives of the research.
References: prepared according to APA Style, seventh edition.
Length: between 6,000 and 8,000 words.
b) Reflection Article
Presents research results developed from an analytical, interpretative, or critical perspective, aimed at generating relevant conceptual and academic contributions to traditional and emerging disciplinary debates. It relies on original sources and has a propositional character.
Introduction: should include background, state of the art, and conceptual context supporting the reflection.
Discussion: presentation of the analytical, interpretative, and critical perspective of the author(s) regarding the research topic.
Conclusions: authors’ reflections on the topic addressed and future perspectives related to the object of study and research theme.
References: prepared according to APA Style, seventh edition.
Length: between 3,000 and 6,000 words.
c) Review Article
Areté Journal accepts review articles that critically synthesize the current state of knowledge on a specific topic, identifying gaps, controversies, and research trends. Authors may submit narrative reviews, systematic reviews, integrative reviews, or meta-analyses, provided they demonstrate methodological rigor, analytical coherence, and academic contribution to the field of speech-language pathology.
Introduction: should present the context and relevance of the topic, research background, and the purpose or objective of the review.
Methodology: should describe the procedures used for literature search, selection, organization, and analysis. Authors are encouraged to include consulted databases, review period, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and analysis or synthesis strategies.
Results: main findings according to the data analysis, organized by subtopics with critical analysis.
Discussion: critical analysis and interpretation of findings in relation to the current state of knowledge, implications, and possible research gaps.
Conclusions: synthesis of the main contributions and future perspectives for research and professional practice.
References: must follow APA Style, seventh edition. Authors are encouraged to prioritize recent and relevant scientific literature.
Length: between 3,000 and 6,000 words.
d) Case Study or Case Report
Document presenting the results of a study on a particular situation in order to describe technical and methodological experiences considered in a specific case. It includes a commented literature review on similar cases.
Introduction: should include a brief synthesis of findings, background, or evidence related to the case study topic supporting the intervention process and its results.
Case Presentation: should describe one or a few cases of particular interest due to rarity, atypical evolution, or contribution to knowledge. General information, background, context, and relevant data illustrating the particular situation should be included briefly.
Discussion: should include assessments or evaluations performed, diagnosis, and intervention process. Case evaluation should follow a systematic method and defined approach. Diagnostic classifications according to ICF and ICD-10 are recommended, including positive and negative aspects of the condition. The intervention process and outcomes should also be described.
Conclusion: should highlight the relevance of the case, the scope of the intervention, and recommendations derived from the analysis conducted.
References: must follow APA Style, seventh edition.
Length: between 2,000 and 3,000 words.
APA Guidelines
