Cognitive communicative disorder

Trastorno Cognitivo Comunicativo

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Manuel Matias
Abstract

Currently, cognitive communicative disorder is a very recurrent diagnostic label in the task of speech therapist. However, in the clinical and academic context that includes both students and professionals, the clinical, etiological and concomitant conditions are not clear or widespread throughout the guild. Historically, cognitive communicative alterations have been described as those communication difficulties related to linguistic deficits, especially in syntax, semantics and/or metalinguistic abilities, as well as non-linguistic cognitive functions, mainly attention, memory and executive functions. The most common causes of cognitive communicative disorder are Alzheimer's disease, strokes, brain tumors and head injuries. Due to the confusion that occurs in many cases, the first distinction that must be made is between aphasia and cognitive communicative disorders, a distinction that presents as the main indicator the presence of anomia, nuclear aphasia symptom. There is currently a growing empirical and clinical interest in integrating cognitive domains of attention, memory and executive functions in individuals with aphasia. What results in a recognition of the concomitance that may exist between aphasia and cognitive communicative disorder

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