Electroglottographic characteristics of normal cough in a group of young adults
Características electroglotográficas de la tos normal en un grupo de adultos jóvenes Electroglottographic characteristics of normal cough in a group of young adults
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Physiologically, cough develops in phases, which provide its characteristic with quantifiable factors for analysis in the clinical swallowing evaluation. For the phonoaudiological/logopedic approach, cough as a physiological protection resource is a functional indicator of swallowing, since it usually appears when swallowing physiology is altered, being defined in the evaluative framework as functional or weak. In order to objectify its analysis, this project proposes to quantify the characteristics of cough in a group of young adult subjects through electroglottography. The research proposes the recording of general data, the electroglottographic evaluation of cough and finally the data recording and analysis. Under multivariate analysis, Spearman's ordinal correlation indicated significant correlations, with a confidence level of 95% for the association of variables weight - height and weight - fundamental frequency, the latter for both the frequency of the first and the last cough. The mean age was defined as 24.7 years, with a standard deviation of plus or minus 7 years. The subjects assessed were mostly women. The research estimated a direct analysis of the electroglottographic characteristics, without linking related aspects that may alter the resulting data. It is necessary to be able to cross-reference the data with physiological analysis of air intake, muscle strength, oral motor control, etc.
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